Want to know what sunbae means?
Here’s what sunbae means in school, work, and show biz!
Quick Summary
- Sunbae is a Korean term for someone with more experience or seniority in a particular setting, such as school, work, and even the entertainment industry.
- The concept of sunbae and its counterpart “hoobae” (junior) highlights the hierarchy in Korean culture.
1. Sunbae in Middle and High School
In elementary school, we call older classmates informal terms like unnie, oppa, hyung, or noona.
The general concept of sundae is then introduced in middle and high school, especially in extracurricular activities or clubs.
In strict clubs with hierarchical structures, hoobae might even bow all the way down to their sunbae, showing more respect than to teachers.
It’s still not that common to call someone sunbae in middle and high school.
2. Sunbae in College or University
Most Koreans begin to use the term “sunbae” in university when referring to students in higher grades.
At university orientations, freshmen call their seniors “sunbae-nim” as a mark of respect.
As relationships become friendlier, “nim” (a formal honorific) is dropped, and we simply use sunbae.
3. Sunbae at Work
In the Korean workplace, sunbae refers to anyone who joined the company before you.
We call them sunbae-nim or simply use their title with “nim,” like “Daeri-nim.”
At work, Koreans also use “seonim” (senior) or “sasoo” (mentor) for direct supervisors or mentors.
4. Sunbae in K-Pop
In the K-pop scene, sunbae is used regardless of age to acknowledge those who debuted earlier.
For example, BTS is sunbae to Stray Kids, and BLACKPINK is sunbae to IVE.
Korean fans expect hoobae K-pop groups to show respect to their sunbaes.
It’s important to understand what sunbae means and how to use it right in Korea.
At school or work, understanding sunbae-hoobae dynamics helps form respectful relationships.
