The MZ Generation is like mint chocolate. Some think they blend perfectly, while others don’t.
Here’s what MZ means in Korean and why two generations are lumped together!
Quick Summary
- MZ is a relatively new label that became popular in the early 2020s in South Korea.
- MZ refers to the combined group of Millennials (born between 1981 and 1996) and Generation Z (born between 1997 and 2012).
- When MZ is used in conversation, Koreans usually mean people in their 20s.
What Is MZ Generation?
MZ Generation is a unique Korean term that groups Millennials and Generation Z together.
These two generations are so different, and yet they’re frequently lumped together as a broad category of young people in South Korea.
So, MZ is a catch-all term that includes Millennials, born between 1981 and 1996, and Generation Z, born between 1997 and 2012.
How Do Koreans Pronounce MZ?
As confusing as the group itself is, the pronunciation is equally puzzling.
Some Koreans read it as “Em-Jee,” while others call it “Em-Jeteu.” (There’s no “z” pronunciation in the Korean alphabet.)
According to the National Institute of the Korean Language, the correct way is “Em-Jeteu (엠제트).”
Why Combine Millennials and Gen Z?
Koreans simply love to group anything together.
So, older people tend to combine these generations and use the term “MZ” to criticize young people in general.
It’s mainly for blaming them for being individualistic, wearing AirPods at work, or refusing to participate in hoesik (company gatherings).
For some older generations, MZ represents an entitled and self-centered attitude that’s way too different from traditional Korean work and social culture. Not attending hoesik was unthinkable for them!
To be fair, MZ individuals often counter this criticism by using the term kkondae to describe older people who are stubborn, closed-minded, or excessively authoritative.
This generational clash is a fun conversation topic in Korea. It’s interesting to hear both perspectives, and to be honest, they both sound right in their own way.
Many young Koreans believe that the age spectrum of Millennials and Gen Z is too broad, and they shouldn’t be lumped together.
Some argue that the term “MZ” exists simply as a marketing tool rather than a cohesive generational identity.
Some also say that they are combined because MZ represents a new generation who didn’t experience Korea’s military dictatorship firsthand.
Unlike their parents or grandparents, they grew up in a more democratic and economically developed Korea, which has influenced their values and expectations.
Why Does MZ Matter?
The MZ generation has a huge influence on culture, shopping, and trends.
They drive market trends, from fashion and entertainment to technology and consumer goods.
Businesses have to closely analyze their spending habits and values, and companies adjust their marketing strategies to appeal to them.
MZ generation also contributes to the global expansion of K-culture, including K-pop, K-dramas, and K-beauty and fashion.
Brands focus on digital engagement, using platforms like Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube to connect with MZ consumers in Korea.
Approach an MZ Carefully!
MZ is like a cat. The more you approach, the more distant they may become.
For example, when a restaurant or cafe owner treats a regular, like recognizing them or giving them more “service (Konglish for something on the house)”, the MZ person may gradually stop visiting.
They want to stay anonymous and don’t want to feel uncomfortable, like how hoomans notice them.
Or, it could be because they don’t want to feel pressured to come back.
In summary, MZ refers to the combined group of Millennials and Generation Z.
They’re tech-savvy, socially aware, and trendsetters.
As society continues to evolve, the way Korea works will continue to change with MZ as well.
